Multilingual dictionary of abbreviations

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  • Astronautics

    Space transport engineering, spaceflight engineering, astronautics, astronautical engineering, cosmonautics, rocketry, spacecraft, rockets and missiles.

    → Astronautics
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    Code

    Meaning

    Language

    Themes and places

    IRG

    Inertial Rate Gyro

    In English

      IRIG

      Inertial Rate Integrating Gyroscope

      In English

        IRIG

        Inertial Reference Integrating Gyroscope

        In English

          IRR

          Integral Rocket Ramjet

          In English

            IRU

            IVA Replaceable Unit

            In English

            IS

            Integrated Satellite

            In English

              ISA

              Inertial Sensor Assembly

              In English

                ISAE

                Institut Supérieur de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace (www.isae.fr)

                In French

                ISAMS

                Improved Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder

                In English

                ISAS

                Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (www.isas.jaxa.jp)

                In English

                ISATS

                Integration Spacecraft Automated Test System

                In English

                ISBRv

                International Space Business Review

                In English

                ISCCP

                International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (http://isccp.giss.nasa.gov)

                In English

                ISF

                Industrial Space Facility

                In English

                ISI

                Integral Satcom Initiative

                In English

                  ISL

                  Inertial Systems Laboratory

                  In English

                  ISO

                  Infrared Space Observatory

                  In English

                  ISP

                  Integrated Space Plan

                  In English

                  ISRO

                  Indian Space Research Organisation (www.isro.org)

                  In English

                  ISS
                  International Space Station

                  The abbreviation ISS (International Space Station) includes the abbreviation SS (Space Station).

                  In English

                    ISTA

                    Intertank Structural Test Assembly

                    In English

                    ISZ

                    Iskusstvenniy Sputnik Zemli

                    In Russian

                      ITAES

                      IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) Transactions on Aerospace Electronic Systems

                      In English

                      ITL

                      Integrated Transport Launcher

                      In English

                        ITMG

                        Integrated Thermal/Micrometeoroid Garment

                        In English

                        ITS

                        Intercept Trajectory Simulation

                        In English

                        IUA

                        Inertial Unit Assembly

                        In English

                          IUE

                          International Ultraviolet Explorer

                          In English

                          IUS

                          Inertial Upper Stage

                          In English

                            IV

                            Initial Velocity

                            In English

                              IVA

                              Intravehicular Activity

                              In English

                                IVSI

                                Instantaneous Vertical Speed Indicator

                                In English

                                  IWF

                                  Institut für Weltraumforschung (https://www.oeaw.ac.at/iwf/home)

                                  In German

                                  InJAE

                                  Indian Journal of Aerospace Engineering Division

                                  In English

                                  IntSM

                                  Interavia Space Markets

                                  In English

                                  IsSRT

                                  Israel Space Research and Technology Information Bulletin

                                  In English

                                  JAMRASM

                                  Joint Advanced Medium Range Antiship Missile

                                  In English

                                  JANNAF
                                  Joint Army, Navy, NASA, Air Force

                                  The abbreviation JANNAF (Joint Army, Navy, NASA, Air Force) includes the abbreviation AF (Air Force).

                                  In English

                                  JAS

                                  Journal of Aerospace Science

                                  In English

                                  JASSM

                                  Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile

                                  In English

                                  JAXA

                                  Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (https://global.jaxa.jp/)

                                  In English

                                  JAerE

                                  Journal of Aerospace Engineering

                                  In English

                                  JAerP

                                  Journal of Aerospace Power

                                  In English

                                  JAnSc

                                  Journal of Astronautical Sciences

                                  In English

                                  JBIS

                                  Journal of the British Interplanetary Society

                                  In English

                                  JEM

                                  Japanese Experiment Module

                                  In English

                                  JERS
                                  Japanese Earth Resources Satellite

                                  The abbreviation JERS (Japanese Earth Resources Satellite) includes the abbreviation ERS (Earth Resources Satellite).

                                  In English

                                  JFACT

                                  Joint Flight Acceptance Composite Test

                                  In English

                                  JOP

                                  Jupiter Orbiter Probe

                                  In English

                                  JP

                                  Jet Propellant

                                  In English

                                  JPAS

                                  Journal of Practical Applications in Space

                                  In English

                                  JPL

                                  Jet Propulsion Laboratory

                                  In English

                                  JPOC

                                  JSC (Johnson Space Center) Payload Operations Center

                                  In English

                                    JSAR

                                    Journal of Space Astronomy Research

                                    In English

                                    JSASJ

                                    Japan Society of Aeronautical Space Sciences Journal

                                    In English

                                    JSASS

                                    Japan Society of Aeronautical Space Sciences

                                    In English

                                    JSAST

                                    Japan Society of Aeronautical Space Sciences Transactions

                                    In English

                                    JSC

                                    Johnson Space Center

                                    In English

                                    JSCM

                                    Johnson Space Center Manual

                                    In English

                                    JSLWG

                                    Joint Spacelab Working Group

                                    In English

                                    JSpRo

                                    Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets

                                    In English

                                    JSpT

                                    Journal of Spacecraft Technology

                                    In English

                                    KAPL

                                    KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Approved Parts List

                                    In English

                                    KAPN

                                    KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Automated Payloads Notice

                                    In English

                                      KAPPS

                                      KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Automated Payloads Project Specification

                                      In English

                                        KATS

                                        KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Avionics Test Set

                                        In English

                                        KBAC
                                        Kennedy Booster Assembly Contractor

                                        The abbreviation KBAC (Kennedy Booster Assembly Contractor) includes the abbreviation BAC (Booster Assembly Contractor).

                                        In English

                                        KBC
                                        Kapton Beta Cloth

                                        The abbreviation KBC (Kapton Beta Cloth) includes the abbreviation BC (Beta Cloth).

                                        In English

                                        KCR
                                        KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Change Request

                                        The abbreviation KCR (KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Change Request) includes the abbreviation CR (Change Request).

                                        In English

                                        KDMS
                                        Kennedy Data Management System

                                        The abbreviation KDMS (Kennedy Data Management System) includes the abbreviation DMS (Data Management System).

                                        In English

                                        KDN

                                        Kinetically Designed Nozzle

                                        In English

                                          KDS

                                          Kennedy-Developed Software

                                          In English

                                          KHB

                                          KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Handbook

                                          In English

                                          KIMS

                                          KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Inventory Management System

                                          In English

                                          KIP

                                          Key Inspection Point

                                          In English

                                          KMI

                                          KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Management Instruction

                                          In English

                                          KMR

                                          Kwajalein Missile Range

                                          In English

                                          KN

                                          KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Notice

                                          In English

                                            KOI

                                            KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Operation Instruction

                                            In English

                                              KOM

                                              KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Organizational Manual

                                              In English

                                              KOSC

                                              Kennedy Operations Support Center

                                              In English

                                                KPD

                                                KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Program Directive

                                                In English

                                                  KPLO

                                                  Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter

                                                  In English

                                                  KPRD
                                                  KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Program Requirements Document

                                                  The abbreviation KPRD (KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Program Requirements Document) includes abbreviations PR (Program Requirements) and RD (Requirements Document).

                                                  In English

                                                  KREMS

                                                  Kiernan Reentry Measurements Site

                                                  In English

                                                    KREMS

                                                    Kwajalein Reentry Measurement System

                                                    In English

                                                      KSC
                                                      Kennedy Space Center

                                                      The abbreviation KSC (Kennedy Space Center) is included in the abbreviation KSCAP (Kennedy Space Center Area Permit).

                                                      In English

                                                      KSCAP
                                                      Kennedy Space Center Area Permit

                                                      The abbreviation KSCAP (Kennedy Space Center Area Permit) includes the abbreviation KSC (Kennedy Space Center).

                                                      In English

                                                      KSLM

                                                      KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Spacelab Plan/Requirement

                                                      In English

                                                      KSLN

                                                      KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Spacelab Notice

                                                      In English

                                                      KSLPS

                                                      KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Spacelab Project Specification

                                                      In English

                                                      KSM

                                                      KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Shuttle Management Document

                                                      In English

                                                      KSPN

                                                      KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Shuttle Project Notice

                                                      In English

                                                      KSPS

                                                      KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Shuttle Project Specification

                                                      In English

                                                      KSSS

                                                      KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Shuttle Project Station Set Specification

                                                      In English

                                                      KSSS

                                                      KSC (Kennedy Space Center) Station Set Specification

                                                      In English

                                                        KTF
                                                        Kauai Test Facility

                                                        The abbreviation KTF (Kauai Test Facility) includes the abbreviation TF (Test Facility).

                                                        In English

                                                        L&D

                                                        Landing and Deceleration

                                                        In English

                                                        L&L
                                                        Launch and Landing

                                                        The abbreviation L&L (Launch and Landing) is included in the abbreviation L&LS (Launch and Landing Site).

                                                        In English

                                                          L&LS
                                                          Launch and Landing Site

                                                          = LLS | Launch and Landing Site | In English

                                                          The abbreviation L&LS (Launch and Landing Site) includes abbreviations L&L (Launch and Landing) and LS (Landing Site).

                                                          In English

                                                            LA

                                                            Launch Area

                                                            In English

                                                              LA

                                                              Launch Azimuth

                                                              In English

                                                                LACB

                                                                Landing Aids Control Building

                                                                In English

                                                                LAGEOS

                                                                LAser GEOdynamics Satellite (https://lageos.cddis.eosdis.nasa.gov/)

                                                                In English

                                                                LAGS

                                                                Launch Abort Guide Simulation

                                                                In English

                                                                LAIU

                                                                Launch Abort Interface Unit

                                                                In English

                                                                LAM

                                                                Low-Altitude Mission

                                                                In English

                                                                  LARES

                                                                  Laser Relativity Satellite

                                                                  In English

                                                                  LAS

                                                                  Low-Altitude Sensor

                                                                  In English

                                                                  LASERCOM

                                                                  Laser Communications Payload

                                                                  In English

                                                                  LASS

                                                                  Large-Amplitude Space Simulator

                                                                  In English

                                                                  LASS

                                                                  Low-Altitude Surveillance System

                                                                  In English

                                                                    LB

                                                                    Launch Boost

                                                                    In English

                                                                      LBTB
                                                                      Launch Base Test Plan

                                                                      The abbreviation LBTB (Launch Base Test Plan) includes the abbreviation TP (Test Plan).

                                                                      In English

                                                                      LBTPP
                                                                      Launch Base Test Plan/Procedure

                                                                      The abbreviation LBTPP (Launch Base Test Plan/Procedure) includes the abbreviation TP (Test Plan).

                                                                      In English

                                                                      LC

                                                                      Launch Complex

                                                                      In English

                                                                        LC

                                                                        Launch Cost

                                                                        In English

                                                                        LC

                                                                        Launch Countdown

                                                                        In English

                                                                          LC&CO

                                                                          Launch Control and Checkout

                                                                          In English

                                                                          LCA

                                                                          Launch Control Amplifier

                                                                          In English

                                                                            LCC
                                                                            Launch Control Center

                                                                            The abbreviation LCC (Launch Control Center) is included in abbreviations such as ALCC (Airborne Launch Control Center), GMLCC (Ground Mobile Launch Control Center) and PLCC (Payload Launch Control Center), and it includes the abbreviation CC (Control Center).

                                                                            In English

                                                                            LCC
                                                                            Launch Commit Criteria

                                                                            The abbreviation LCC (Launch Commit Criteria) is included in the abbreviation LCCD (Launch Commit Criteria Document).

                                                                            In English

                                                                            LCC

                                                                            Launch Control Complex

                                                                            In English

                                                                              LCC

                                                                              Low-Cost Carrier

                                                                              In English

                                                                              LCCD
                                                                              Launch Commit Criteria Document

                                                                              The abbreviation LCCD (Launch Commit Criteria Document) includes the abbreviation LCC (Launch Commit Criteria).

                                                                              In English

                                                                              LCE

                                                                              Launch Complex Engineer

                                                                              In English

                                                                                LCE

                                                                                Launch Complex Equipment

                                                                                In English

                                                                                  LCMS

                                                                                  Low-Cost Modular Spacecraft

                                                                                  In English

                                                                                  LCROSS

                                                                                  Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite

                                                                                  In English

                                                                                  LCS

                                                                                  Launch Control System

                                                                                  In English

                                                                                    LCV

                                                                                    Logistics Cargo Vehicle

                                                                                    In English

                                                                                    LDB
                                                                                    Launch Data Bus

                                                                                    The abbreviation LDB (Launch Data Bus) includes the abbreviation DB (Data Bus).

                                                                                    In English

                                                                                    LDEC

                                                                                    Lunar Docking Events Controller

                                                                                    In English

                                                                                    LDIU

                                                                                    Launch Data Interface Unit

                                                                                    In English

                                                                                    LDS

                                                                                    Landing, Deservicing, and Safing

                                                                                    In English

                                                                                    LDS

                                                                                    Launch Detection Satellite

                                                                                    In English

                                                                                      LE
                                                                                      Launch Escape

                                                                                      The abbreviation LE (Launch Escape) is included in abbreviations such as LEM (Launch Escape Monitor) and LES (Launch Escape Subsystem).

                                                                                      In English

                                                                                      LEGRI

                                                                                      Low Energy Gamma Ray Imager

                                                                                      In English

                                                                                      LEH

                                                                                      Launch and Entry Helmet

                                                                                      In English

                                                                                        LEM

                                                                                        Lunar Excursion Module

                                                                                        In English

                                                                                        LEM
                                                                                        Launch Escape Monitor

                                                                                        The abbreviation LEM (Launch Escape Monitor) includes the abbreviation LE (Launch Escape).

                                                                                        In English

                                                                                        LEO

                                                                                        Low Earth Orbit

                                                                                        In English

                                                                                          LEOP

                                                                                          Launch and Early Orbit Phase

                                                                                          In English

                                                                                            LER

                                                                                            Lunar Eyepiece Receptacle

                                                                                            In English

                                                                                            LES

                                                                                            Launch Equipment Shop

                                                                                            In English

                                                                                              LES
                                                                                              Launch Escape Subsystem

                                                                                              The abbreviation LES (Launch Escape Subsystem) includes the abbreviation LE (Launch Escape).

                                                                                              In English

                                                                                              LES

                                                                                              Launch-Entry Suit

                                                                                              In English

                                                                                                LES

                                                                                                Lincoln Experimental Satellite

                                                                                                In English

                                                                                                  LETF
                                                                                                  Launch Equipment Test Facility

                                                                                                  The abbreviation LETF (Launch Equipment Test Facility) includes the abbreviation TF (Test Facility).

                                                                                                  In English

                                                                                                  LEV

                                                                                                  Lunar Excursion Vehicle

                                                                                                  In English

                                                                                                  LF

                                                                                                  Launch Facility

                                                                                                  In English

                                                                                                    LFV

                                                                                                    Lunar Flying Vehicle

                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                    LG

                                                                                                    Landing Gear

                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                      LGS

                                                                                                      Landing Gear Subsystem

                                                                                                      In English

                                                                                                        LGTA
                                                                                                        Landing Gear Test Article

                                                                                                        The abbreviation LGTA (Landing Gear Test Article) includes the abbreviation TA (Test Article).

                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                        LHOP

                                                                                                        Laser-Hardened Optical Payload

                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                        LINJET

                                                                                                        Liquid Injection Electric Thruster

                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                          LINS
                                                                                                          Laser Inertial Navigation System

                                                                                                          The abbreviation LINS (Laser Inertial Navigation System) includes the abbreviation INS (Inertial Navigation System).

                                                                                                          In English

                                                                                                            LISA

                                                                                                            Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (http://lisa.nasa.gov)

                                                                                                            In English

                                                                                                              LLCF

                                                                                                              Launch and Landing Computational Facility

                                                                                                              In English

                                                                                                              LLO

                                                                                                              Low Lunar Orbit

                                                                                                              In English

                                                                                                              LLP
                                                                                                              Launch and Landing Project

                                                                                                              The abbreviation LLP (Launch and Landing Project) is included in the abbreviation LLPO (Launch and Landing Project Office).

                                                                                                              In English

                                                                                                                LLPO
                                                                                                                Launch and Landing Project Office

                                                                                                                The abbreviation LLPO (Launch and Landing Project Office) includes abbreviations LLP (Launch and Landing Project) and PO (Project Office).

                                                                                                                In English

                                                                                                                LLS
                                                                                                                Launch and Landing Site

                                                                                                                = L&LS, LLS (see above)

                                                                                                                The abbreviation LLS (Launch and Landing Site) includes the abbreviation LS (Landing Site).

                                                                                                                In English

                                                                                                                  LM

                                                                                                                  Launch Mode

                                                                                                                  In English

                                                                                                                    LM
                                                                                                                    Lunar Module

                                                                                                                    The abbreviation LM (Lunar Module) is included in the abbreviation LMDE (Lunar Module Descent Engine).

                                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                                    LM&SS

                                                                                                                    Lunar Mapping and Scientific Survey

                                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                                    LMDE
                                                                                                                    Lunar Module Descent Engine

                                                                                                                    The abbreviation LMDE (Lunar Module Descent Engine) includes the abbreviation LM (Lunar Module).

                                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                                    LME

                                                                                                                    Launch Monitor Equipment

                                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                                    LMF

                                                                                                                    Lower Mid Fuselage

                                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                                    LMSC

                                                                                                                    Lockheed Missiles and Space Corporation

                                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                                    LMSS

                                                                                                                    Lunar Mapping and Survey System

                                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                                    LMSS

                                                                                                                    Land Mobile Satellite System

                                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                                      LO
                                                                                                                      Launch Operations

                                                                                                                      The abbreviation LO (Launch Operations) is included in abbreviations such as LOA (Launch Operations Area), LOB (Launch Operations Building), LOC (Launch Operations Center), LOC (Launch Operations Complex), LOC (Launch Operations Contractor), LOCB (Launch Operations Control Building), LOD (Launch Operations Directorate), LOD (Launch Operations Division), LOO (Launch Operations Orders), LOP (Launch Operations Panel), POP (Prelaunch Operations Plan), ULO (Unmanned Launch Operations) and DLO (Director of Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                      In English

                                                                                                                        LOA

                                                                                                                        Landing Operations Area

                                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                                        LOA
                                                                                                                        Launch Operations Area

                                                                                                                        The abbreviation LOA (Launch Operations Area) includes the abbreviation LO (Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                                          LOB
                                                                                                                          Launch Operations Building

                                                                                                                          The abbreviation LOB (Launch Operations Building) includes the abbreviation LO (Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                          In English

                                                                                                                          LOC
                                                                                                                          Launch Operations Center

                                                                                                                          The abbreviation LOC (Launch Operations Center) includes the abbreviation LO (Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                          In English

                                                                                                                            LOC
                                                                                                                            Launch Operations Complex

                                                                                                                            The abbreviation LOC (Launch Operations Complex) includes the abbreviation LO (Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                            In English

                                                                                                                              LOC
                                                                                                                              Launch Operations Contractor

                                                                                                                              The abbreviation LOC (Launch Operations Contractor) includes the abbreviation LO (Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                              In English

                                                                                                                              LOCB
                                                                                                                              Launch Operations Control Building

                                                                                                                              The abbreviation LOCB (Launch Operations Control Building) includes the abbreviation LO (Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                              In English

                                                                                                                              LOD
                                                                                                                              Launch Operations Directorate

                                                                                                                              The abbreviation LOD (Launch Operations Directorate) includes the abbreviation LO (Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                              In English

                                                                                                                              LOD
                                                                                                                              Launch Operations Division

                                                                                                                              The abbreviation LOD (Launch Operations Division) includes the abbreviation LO (Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                              In English

                                                                                                                              LOD

                                                                                                                              Launch Order Document

                                                                                                                              In English

                                                                                                                                LOI

                                                                                                                                Lunar Orbit Insertion

                                                                                                                                In English

                                                                                                                                LOMADS

                                                                                                                                Low Altitude Missile Air Defence System

                                                                                                                                In English

                                                                                                                                LON

                                                                                                                                Launch On Need

                                                                                                                                In English

                                                                                                                                  LONGRAM

                                                                                                                                  Long-Range Artillery Missile

                                                                                                                                  In English

                                                                                                                                  LOO
                                                                                                                                  Launch Operations Orders

                                                                                                                                  The abbreviation LOO (Launch Operations Orders) includes the abbreviation LO (Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                                  In English

                                                                                                                                    LOP
                                                                                                                                    Launch Operations Panel

                                                                                                                                    The abbreviation LOP (Launch Operations Panel) includes the abbreviation LO (Launch Operations).

                                                                                                                                    In English

                                                                                                                                      LOP-G

                                                                                                                                      Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway

                                                                                                                                      In English

                                                                                                                                        LOR

                                                                                                                                        Lunar Orbit Rendezvous

                                                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                                                        LOSP

                                                                                                                                        Landing Operations Support Panel

                                                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                                                        LOSS
                                                                                                                                        Lunar Orbital Space Station

                                                                                                                                        The abbreviation LOSS (Lunar Orbital Space Station) includes the abbreviation SS (Space Station).

                                                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                                                        LOT

                                                                                                                                        Lift-Off Time

                                                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                                                        LOWG

                                                                                                                                        Landing Operations Working Group

                                                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                                                        LPD

                                                                                                                                        Landing Point Designator

                                                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                                                        LPD

                                                                                                                                        Launch Preparation Document

                                                                                                                                        In English

                                                                                                                                          LPD

                                                                                                                                          Launch Procedure Document

                                                                                                                                          In English

                                                                                                                                          LPG

                                                                                                                                          Liquid-Propellant Gun

                                                                                                                                          In English

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